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Monthly Archives: February 2018

Spot the Wack PAC

February 27, 2018Lucy Ramoscitizens united, civic engagement, democracy, elections, lobbying, voting Leave a comment

Sponsored Bills for Dollar Bills?

When early predictors for who’s likely to win an election are based on fundraising numbers, it really does feel like cash is king–at least in campaigning. And campaigning is a constant.

We covered getting to know your reps. If you haven’t already, it’s easy to take some time to learn where their campaign money has come from.

  • Which lobby groups?
  • Which PACs?
  • Rich people who do or don’t share your values
    • often through their businesses, like a certain fashion billionaire here in Columbus
  • The candidate’s own money
    • made honestly? Investment gains with integrity?

The conversation on money in politics seems to rely heavily on OpenSecrets.org, the internet home of the bi-partisan Center for Responsive Politics. You can see candidates’ campaign finance summaries, get a refresher on wtf a PAC is, and learn about how money impacts politics (see: Citizens United).

Spot the Wack Super PAC

Original photo by Didier Weemaels (edited for this article)

There’s also the (dated but still informative) list..

TOP 10 THINGS EVERY VOTER SHOULD KNOW ABOUT MONEY-IN-POLITICS
which says:”Campaigns with money can reach voters — with commercials, flyers, mailings — more often and often more effectively. Candidates with minimal cash have a hard time just getting voters to recognize their name.”

Spoiler Alert: there’s also a bonus number 11, stating that “Money isn’t Everything.”

“Even the National Rifle Association, which has given millions of dollars over the years to members of Congress, is feared more on Capitol Hill for its millions of members around the country than for the money it gives.”

Money might not be everything, but it’s certainly worth some attention. The Supreme Court has deemed it a vehicle for free speech and expression. And when the seat is up for grabs every few years, campaign financing is critical and constant.

Know where the money’s flowing for your reps and candidates. Note whether the sources of their campaign dollars align with their values on record. Anything amiss?

PS: You might see some brands you recognize, and start thinking about how your personal consumerism might be more political than you thought. More on that next!

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Save Room for Research: Minding Your Media Diet

February 20, 2018Lucy Ramosadvocacy, civic engagement, democracy, media diet, media literacy Leave a comment
To conclude this tangent on media literacy and media diets (for now), let’s talk about volume. The other day I read a poem Amy Turn Sharp shared, it simply read “Edit Your Life.”
View this post on Instagram

A post shared by Amy Turn Sharp ATS (@amyturnsharp)

To curate your content intake is to keep this journey sustainable. Some ideas for getting involved and avoiding the overwhelm:

1. Remember you do not have to be, and in fact cannot be, an expert on all things.

Consider prioritizing a single issue you want to follow all year (and/or) focus your energy on issues that are actually making it onto the agenda.

2. Unsubscribe, Unfollow Uninstall

For every conference I attend, and for every documentary I watch, I end up with a new iOS app, an e-newsletter subscription and an SMS alert. That’s not sustainable. Go through and clear the clutter so you can read and respond to what really matters on an everyday basis.

3. Reduce crap content so your brain has more room for the good stuff.

To make space for positive change, you might have a few extra hours lying around, but many people don’t. Glennon Doyle Melton made her shift from mommy-of-three blogger to New York Times bestseller (and Oprah’s Book Club pick) by giving up her nighttime TV habit.
“For a mom, that’s the finish line. That’s like the promised land. They’re all asleep and it’s the only time to not… have to give anyone any snacks. But I realized, if you want a creative life, you have to give up that hour of TV a night. That’s freaking it.”
If you want to be a force for the issues that shape your life, is a habit like this something you can sacrifice to make change more feasible?
Tell me: How do you unsubscribe and unplug to become your life’s editor-in-chief?

 

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Find Respectable Opposing Views

February 11, 2018Lucy Ramosalternative facts, civic engagement, democracy, fake news, media diet, media literacy Leave a comment

You won’t see Samantha Bee host a smart conservative for her audience to take seriously. Deliberating with a GOP rep who has a valuable point to make on behalf of their party doesn’t make good infotainment. Instead, these shows share the most bizarre policy proposals and laughable public statements from the opposing side.  Sure, there’s Meet the Press, but infotainment is way more fun to watch and more sharable on social media, where more people are getting their news.

media types consolidated to one social media feed

animation by TED-Ed

We know by now how the internet works as an echo chamber. Then, many of us actively curate our social media feeds and are quick to click Unfollow when acquaintances offend us (guilty 🙋🏻).

Finding balance in our media diets mean actively incorporating reliable sources with beliefs opposing our own. This isn’t about following hateful meme accounts or reading the comment sections from hell. It’s about finding a few people or organizations who use reliable facts and their own logic to present a view different from your own.

I asked myself, ‘What’s a right-leaning news source I trust as reliable, if not relatable?’ and came up blank. A quick search brought me to this Guardian article, So you want to get out of your bubble: try reading these conservative websites. Yes, I did just share my Google result with you–this is a communal journey, people.

I did remember a time I read the Heritage Foundation‘s proposal for an alternative to the ACA*. I didn’t agree, but I was able to engage with their argument in an intelligent manner. That’s what we’re going for. But I’ll admit, this single example I could muster was 6 years old, and assigned to me during my graduate program. Yikes.

I believe that exposing myself to smart (enough) approaches from other ideologies presents more opportunities for productive dialogue.

But we’re keeping it sustainable here! We’re not talking about engaging across viewpoints yet. For now, take this baby step by spending a few minutes to find some sources you can stomach on the ‘other side’–whatever that side might be.

Pray tell–what sources do you follow for the sake of cracking open your echo chamber?

*This proposal is all kinds of long but Heritage has tons of 3-5 minute reads that could be more easily integrated into your media diet.

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Checking Your Sources

February 4, 2018Lucy Ramosalternative facts, civic engagement, democracy, fake news, media diet, media literacy 1 Comment
After learning about my reps, I ran into some knowledge gaps about a few policy areas. If that was your experience too, you might have found yourself in the expansive internets of politicking.
tumblr_inline_om3v97Xw8J1sndsvm_500

Animation by Patrick Smith

First, know that you don’t have to be the expert on all things! Finding comfort in saying “I don’t know” is a liberating exercise we all need to re-condition ourselves into.
When you do want to learn more, evaluate your sources. You don’t have to limit your sources to academic journals to be considerate of which sites you trust and which sources you follow on social media. Here are some questions you can ask about a source:
Is this person an expert?
Do they have experience working in this field? With the communities of people involved in this issue?
Are facts present and from a reliable source?
Is there data to support this person’s claim? What do contradicting studies say? Is the way this person presents research data representative of how the research authors are summarizing their findings?
What’s at stake for this person/organization?
Is this article trying to sell something? Are they connected to a line of funding at stake? Is it their job to defend a group of people or a resource?
Admittedly, this is complicated to assess as content itself is a commodity. Driving traffic to a site or app earns ad money.
About domains…
Old school advice says to look for a .org vs .com domain extension, but this distinction is less meaningful as anyone can launch a .org domain. The .edu extension is supposed to imply a higher degree of integrity, but it’s not full-proof. Universities are creating open web spaces where students, faculty and staff can create content freely on their own .edu spaces with no vetting before publication. Good for creativity, community and free speech, potentially bad for the integrity of the .edu domain.
Resources for Fact Checking
Over time you’ll become more familiar with which sources you find to be reliable and fact-based. Check that stats and quotes are present, and then check if they’re real. You’ll probably use a mix of timely fact-checks around political debates and speeches, sites like factcheck.org and your own research skills to get a feel for reliability. Do remember that third party fact checkers are still human and can still be biased. Consider: what facts are checked? How do they summarize partial-truths?
Shades of Grey
These issues are often complicated and there are two sides, as well as two sets of data, for each argument. You won’t always get a conclusive answer on which side is ‘right’, but you can get a sense of which facts are true, offering a bit more clarity around a complex issue.
There’s a lot more to say about media literacy and a balanced ‘media diet’ but we’re talking sustainability here so I’m serving you one course at a time. More next week!
Enlightened Content Consumers: Any other resources you use to determine reliable sources vs “fake news”? Do tell.
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